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The post translational modification O GlcNAcylation is also
2022-08-29

The post-translational modification O-GlcNAcylation is also dependent upon glucose fluctuations. O-GlcNAcylation has been linked to insulin resistance and glucose toxicity in diabetes and its comorbidities [11]. O-GlcNAcylation is a dynamic modification tightly regulated by the nutritional sensor UD
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Despite potent biological actions the native hormone undergo
2022-08-29

Despite potent biological actions, the native hormone undergoes degradation by the enzyme dipeptidylpeptidase-IV (DPP-IV) [17] and is rapidly cleared from the bloodstream by renal filtration [18]. One such approach to prolong the biological half-life of GIP is through conjugation with a polyethylene
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br Introduction The growth hormone
2022-08-29

Introduction The growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR) gene, which was first isolated from rats and humans (Kojima et al., 1999), comprises two exons and one intron in mammals and chicken. The pig GHSR is located on chromosome 13 (range 110,981,465–111,006,149 on Reference Sscrofa11.1). Alt
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The focused set of additional pyrazole analogs allowed
2022-08-29

The focused set of additional pyrazole analogs allowed the identification of three additional moderately potent γ-secretase modulators, , and which were subsequently screened in a kinetic solubility assay. Unfortunately, neither the architectural changes in analog nor the integration of trifluoro
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Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that reduced
2022-08-29

Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that reduced Fas-mediated apoptosis in maternally activated T-lymphocytes could result in insufficient trophoblast invasion of the spiral Z-DEVD-AFC as the activated T-lymphocytes become able to enhance the destruction of the cytotrophoblasts. A reduce
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In the next set of experiments we
2022-08-27

In the next set of experiments, we sought to determine the source of lysosomal 6656 inhibition by oxidative stress. Lysosomal exocytosis probably involves multiple steps including vesicle positioning, delivery, docking and fusion. The previous evidence and data in Fig. 1C,D show that TRPML1 is criti
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In the next set of experiments we
2022-08-27

In the next set of experiments, we sought to determine the source of lysosomal 6656 inhibition by oxidative stress. Lysosomal exocytosis probably involves multiple steps including vesicle positioning, delivery, docking and fusion. The previous evidence and data in Fig. 1C,D show that TRPML1 is criti
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AD is a major neurological disorder usually effecting
2022-08-26

AD is a major neurological disorder, usually effecting the elderly population, which is difficult to diagnose until symptoms begin to accumulate. As of 2013, approximately five million Americans were living with AD. The number with this disease is projected to be 16 million by 2050 (Hebert et al., 2
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At baseline Hdc KO mice have
2022-08-26

At baseline, Hdc-KO mice have alterations in the examined signaling cascades that resemble those seen in WT mice after RAMH challenge. Specifically, NPPB of MSK1 at T581 and of rpS6 ad S235/236 are elevated in dMSNs to a similar extent after saline in KO mice and after RAMH challenge in WT siblings
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The mechanistic basis of a PAE induced reduction in
2022-08-26

The mechanistic basis of a PAE-induced reduction in HDC isoform expression is unclear at present. These reductions may be a consequence of reduced histaminergic innervation of PAE-affected brain regions. Given that these three brain regions are anatomically more distant from the ventral hypothalamus
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Brefeldin A Although we showed that RBL H Sc cells
2022-08-26

Although we showed that RBL-2H3 Sc98 Brefeldin A took up histamine from the microenvironment, it was unclear which transporter mediated its passage across the plasma membrane. Other biogenic amines have selective transporters that belong to the neurotransmitter sodium symporter family, including SE
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Another level of complexity within the TGF
2022-08-26

Another level of complexity within the TGF-ß/SMAD and Hippo/YAP/TAZ pathway crosstalks was recently uncovered. TGF-ß induces robust TAZ, but not YAP, protein expression in both mesenchymal and epithelial Benidipine HCl through a SMAD3-independent, p38/MAPK-dependent mechanism that triggers myocardi
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Recently the spectrin cytoskeleton a deformable actin
2022-08-26

Recently, the spectrin cytoskeleton, a deformable actin-associated network, has been identified as a modulator of Yki function, potentially acting both apically and basally in different cell types [75•, 76•, 77•]. Several mechanisms have been proposed, including regulation via Crb/Ex tethering [], t
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CTGF is an established YAP TAZ
2022-08-26

CTGF is an established YAP/TAZ target gene which plays a central role in tissue remodeling. Downregulation of CTGF mediates collagen loss in chronologically-aged human skin whereas persistent activation of CTGF can result in excessive deposition of collagen and fibrotic disorders [63]. The authors f
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br Structural Homology and Functional Implications Amino
2022-08-26

Structural Homology and Functional Implications Amino CL 316243 disodium salt sequence analyses of Disp and the Shh receptor Ptch indicate that both proteins share structural homology with a family of bacterial efflux pumps that function in resistance, nodulation, and division (RND) transporter
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